As a result of the latest data from the DfE, it is now possible to start to see the consequences arising from the collapse in ITT recruitment to secondary courses in 2023/24.
It is interesting to compare the turnaround from the improvement in recruitment brought about by the covid epidemic with the poor recruitment figures for just three years later.
| Year Achieved QTS | Achieved QTS | Did not achieve QTS | % Did not achieve QTS |
| 2017/18 | 25490 | 1304 | 5 |
| 2018/19 | 26402 | 1348 | 5 |
| 2019/20 | 27542 | 1191 | 4 |
| 2020/21 | 30706 | 1606 | 5 |
| 2021/22 | 29715 | 2241 | 7 |
| 2022/23 | 22437 | 1840 | 8 |
| 2023/24 | 21210 | 1550 | 7 |
The reduction in numbers achieving QTS (Qualified Teacher Status) from 30,706 in 2002/21 to 21,210 in 2023/24, a reduction of some 8,500, or more than a quarter in just three years, goes some way to demonstrate the depth of the problems with recruitment schools faced in September 2024 and even more so in January 2025.
Hopefully, these numbers represent the lowest point for secondary trainee numbers over the next few years, after adjusting for the changes in targets that result from falling rolls in schools.
The data on the percentage achieving QTS might suggest that when it is difficult to recruit trainees, more marginal candidates are offered a place by training providers, and, as a result, the percentage not achieving QTS increases.
Because the DfE only records those with QTS teaching in a State-Funded ‘school’ it does not count those employed in a Sixth Form College or other further education college and, does not count any teachers from the cohort with QTS working in the private school sector. This latter omission might account for why only 49% of those trained to teach Classics were teaching in a State-Funded school.
| Subject | Postgraduate | |||
| 2023/24 | ||||
| Number of trainees | ||||
| Total | Achieved QTS | Teaching in a State-Funded School (of those achieved QTS) | Teaching in a State-Funded School (of those achieved QTS) | |
| Classics | 69 | 67 | 33 | 49% |
| Physical Education | 1,485 | 1,438 | 965 | 67% |
| Primary | 9,378 | 8,712 | 6,271 | 72% |
| Business Studies | 227 | 201 | 146 | 73% |
| Art & Design | 401 | 382 | 286 | 75% |
| Computing | 413 | 374 | 282 | 75% |
| Total | 22,760 | 21,210 | 15,921 | 75% |
| Modern Foreign Languages | 1,024 | 970 | 739 | 76% |
| Other | 327 | 310 | 237 | 76% |
| Drama | 246 | 227 | 175 | 77% |
| Physics | 540 | 485 | 373 | 77% |
| Secondary | 13,382 | 12,498 | 9,650 | 77% |
| Geography | 822 | 771 | 601 | 78% |
| Chemistry | 764 | 691 | 544 | 79% |
| Mathematics | 1,900 | 1,762 | 1,385 | 79% |
| Biology | 885 | 818 | 652 | 80% |
| Music | 237 | 223 | 179 | 80% |
| Design & Technology | 576 | 540 | 437 | 81% |
| English | 2,210 | 2,062 | 1,661 | 81% |
| History | 977 | 919 | 744 | 81% |
| Religious Education | 279 | 258 | 212 | 82% |
It is interesting to note that the percentage of those trained to teach physics teaching in a State-Funded school was the same as the overall average, at 77%. However, that meant that there were only 373 new physic teacher entrants into State-Funded secondary schools from this cohort. It would be interesting to know the routes these 373 took before taking up their initial posts? How many of these 373 were from the PG Salaried High Potential ITT route? (Better known as Teach First).
The relatively small percentage of physical education trainees recorded as working in State-Funded schools may well be a result of the numbers recruited into training compared with the target.
Where trainees are required to pay a tuition fee for a course, what responsibility does the government and the course provider have to the trainee to ensure that there are not way too many trainees for the number of vacancies likely to arise? If this means that the student debt is less likely to be recovered, is this a waste of public money?
In a future post I will explore some other aspects of this dataset.